Text Box: CONTENTS

1	A Lady We Know
2	Long or Shorter
3	Twistin’ & Your Vibrator
4	Boosters
5	A One Potter & Oh Me!
Text Box: PROGRAM FITNESS
NEWSLETTER
June 2009
by Gary Little

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Happenings

 

Hi All

 

 

As Asta and I are off on another trip soon, it is unlikely that I will be in a position to publish next month’s newsletter, so, be warned and don’t panic if you notice that your monthly fix hasn’t arrived.

 

Talking about fixes, there is one literary fix that I can thoroughly recommend. Most of my reading usually relates to technical digests and suchlike, however, recently I relented and read a book that really touched my inner being. Later in this newsletter, you will find an article on a book by Lorraine Moller. Lorraine is one of the icons of New Zealand running and although she no longer lives in “Godzone”, she visits regularly and becomes heavily involved in promoting the Lydiard Principle in training for endurance athletes. Although you may wonder how this principle helps a race walker, you can rest assured that any success I had in the past, came about because I adhered to the Lydiard Principles.

 

When I began reading this book, I found that I was immediately immersed in a world that I really emphasised with. The trials and tribulations of training and competing are exacerbated when the athlete is a woman and Lorraine exposed her wants and needs in such a manner that puts you right into her psyche. This is not just a book for women; it is the universal athlete’s compendium of how to aim for goals and how to cope with life when it interferes with this process of achievement.

 

Asta enjoyed the book immensely as well, as she felt that it showed the world of an elite athlete from a woman’s perspective. I enjoyed it because it brought back to me the feeling of “having been there”, and this feeling relates to all athletes, no matter what level of achievement they attain.

 

Read on down, and get another perspective on how Lorraine Moller lived, loved, and liberated.

 

 

 

PROGRAM FITNESS

If you should be aware of someone who might benefit from being on a running or walking exercise program, please get them to log on to www.profitness.net.nz for more information on how I may be able to help. They may also wish to contact me direct via my email address. If you wish to know a bit about our Homestay operation, the website can be seen at www.foreststay.com

 

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On the Wings of Mercury: The Lorraine Moller Story

(Paperback)
By Lorraine Moller

LORRAINE MOLLER is one of New Zealand's greatest women distance runners. Four times an Olympic contender, winner of three Avon
Women's Marathons, winner of the Boston Marathon, three times the winner of the Osaka international Ladies' Marathon, and a
Commonwealth Games medallist, she is indeed a living legend of the running world.
After a childhood plagued with illness, Lorraine, the teenager, began running barefoot with her father near her home in Putaruru.
She went on to win a bronze medal in the marathon at the 1992 Barcelona Summer Olympic Games at the age of 37. She traces her development as a world-class competitor during a time when women's distance running was just hitting its stride. A long-time battler
for equality and professionalism in distance running, Lorraine is upfront about her battles with officialdom, her struggles with
relationships, and the inner demons she strove to conquer.
With the roman god Mercury as her guide, Lorraine's adventures in her pursuit of Olympic gold underscores an intense inner journey
of self-examination and personal transformation. Here is a candid, personal story of an extraordinary life: spirited, intelligent,
insightful, and highly entertaining.
(From: www.onthewingsofmercury.com)

The book is available at: http://www.lorrainemoller.com

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Mileage vs. Time?
(excerpted from Karp, J.R. Training by Time. Running Times. June, 2009, by RunnersWeb Digest.)

As runners, we tend to think a lot about mileage. Indeed, it's the number of miles we run each week that often defines our status
as runners. The more miles we run, the more we're validated. However, the amount of time spent running is more important than the
number of miles since it's the duration of effort (time spent running) that our bodies' sense. A faster runner will cover the same amount of distance in less time than a slower runner or, to put it another way, will cover more miles in the same amount of time.

The slower runner may be running fewer miles, but the time spent running--and therefore the stimulus for adaptation--is the same.
Endurance is improved not by running a specific distance, but by running for a specific amount of time. The duration of effort is one of the key factors that arouse the biological signal to elicit adaptations that will ultimately lead to improvements in your running performance.

Focusing on time rather than on distance is a better method for equating the amount of stress between runners of different abilities. Your legs have no comprehension of what a mile is; they only know how hard they're working and how long they're working.

--- Effort over time.
For interval workouts, a slower runner should not attempt the same number of repetitions of the same distance as a faster runner,
otherwise he or she will experience more stress because he or she will be spending more time running at the same relative intensity.

In an effort to equate the stress of interval workouts between runners of different abilities, I have developed a hierarchy of
strategies:
(1) Decrease the length of each work period for slower runners (or increase the length of each work period for faster runners) to
make the duration of each work period the same between runners.
(2) Decrease the number of repetitions for slower runners (or increase the number of repetitions for faster runners) to make the
total time spent running at a specific intensity the same.
(3) Increase the duration of the recovery period for slower runners (or decrease the duration of the recovery period for faster
runners) to make the work-to-rest ratio the same.


--- Nutrition Tips
I admit, my nutrition isn't always the best. With my chocolate binges and sugar cereal breakfasts, my diet could use a major
overhaul. So, this month we have some nutrition tips from Brooke Joanna Benlifer, R.D., a registered dietician in San Diego, California who does long-distance and in-person nutrition coaching.
1. For less sugar, more fiber, and a hefty calorie savings, buy fresh or frozen fruits and vegetables rather than juice.
2. In general, foods with bulk that contain a lot of water (e.g., soups, salads, oatmeal, melon) are more satisfying than foods that are "dehydrated" like bars, breads, etc.
3. Include a banana and cinnamon (for the same number of calories as in just two tablespoons of brown sugar) in your oatmeal for
better glycemic control, more satiety, a few grams of fiber, and some potassium.
4. Use vegetables to bulk up your meals. Take a frozen meal or your own lunch or dinner and pair it with lots of veggies (1/2 to 1 pound (250-500gm) of frozen veggies or a large salad).
5. Including some protein with every snack and meal helps keep insulin levels low and your blood sugar on an even keel. Examples
include: adding nuts to cereal, cottage cheese with fruit, topping a pear with a slice of cheese, having an apple with almond butter, and crackers with salmon.

Want to know more? Go to Brooke's website at http://www.brookejoannanutrition.com.

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"Many people shy away from hills. They make it easy on themselves, but that limits their improvement. The more you repeat something, the stronger you get."

 

JOE CATALANO

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Prevent Running Injuries

WHAT KNEES NEED

Exercises that'll keep this critical joint performing its best.

By Sage Rountree

 

 

Image by Beth Bischoff


From the May 2009 issue of Runner's World

Knee pain often results from a weakness in the muscles around the knee combined with a lack of flexibility, often in the hips. A twisting low lunge addresses both problems, because it strengthens the quads and the muscles in the lower leg, while stretching the hip flexors, glutes, quads, and hamstrings, and increasing mobility in your spine.

1. Step forward with your right foot, bringing your right knee directly over your right ankle in a low lunge. Your left knee and foot should rest on the floor. Inhale.

2. Exhale and twist to the right. Bring your left elbow to the outside of your right knee. Bring your palms together and press your right shoulder up and back, twisting the upper back. Keep your right foot relaxed and your weight evenly distributed on it. Resist any tendency to roll to the outer edge of the foot.

3. Stay for at least five breaths before carefully unwinding and changing legs to twist to the left. You might be more flexible on one side, so give your weaker side equal attention, even if it is not as comfortable at first.

Sage Rountree, a yoga teacher and author of The Athlete's Guide to Yoga, coaches runners and triathletes in Chapel Hill, North Carolina.

*********************************************************** Whole Body Vibration Does Not Enhance Recovery Following a High-Intensity Interval Training Session

Recently researchers from New Zealand examined the effects of whole-body vibration at 12 Hz on recovery. Nine well trained men served as subjects and participated in a constant pace run at 60 and 80% of the velocity

achieved at peak oxygen consumption after which they performed a 3000m time trial and 8 x 400 meter high intensity interval session. The entire test battery was performed two times.

One time was a control condition while the other utilized 2 x 15minutes of 12 Hz whole body vibration. Twenty four hours after the completion of the vibration or control therapy the subjects performed the constant pace runs (60 and 80%) and the 3000m

time trial. There were no improvements in performance for the 3000m time trial as a result of the whole body vibration. Additionally, there were no positive effects of whole body vibration on blood lactate levels, oxygen consumption, or markers of muscle damage. Based upon these results it appears that whole-body vibration at 12Hz is ineffective as a recovery modality.

Edge J, Mundel T, Weir K, and Cochrane DJ. The effects of acute whole-body vibration as a recovery modality following high-intensity interval training in well-trained, middle-aged runners. Eur J Appl Physiol 105:

421 – 428. 2009.

From www.nsca-lift.org

 

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FOODS THAT BOOST ENERGY

Whether you're injured or just tired, these foods will help you bounce back fast
 By Kelly Bastone

 

Image by James Worrell


PUBLISHED 03/01/2007

Runners would no sooner skip prerun carbs than dash out the door bare-foot. But when the miles are done, those same athletes might not think much at all about what they eat, as long as they get something. Injured runners logging time on the bike might even skip a meal altogether, in fear of gaining weight. Big mistake. Whether you're recovering from a tough tempo run or tendinitis, food delivers the nutrients your body needs to repair itself, making smart eating crucial to a strong body and a speedy recovery. "Recovery is just like fixing a house," says Cynthia Sass, R.D., a sports dietetics specialist in Tampa, Florida. "A crack in the foundation requires raw materials to patch things back together. In the body, those raw materials come from what we eat."

A combination of proteins, fats, vitamins, and minerals helps your body heal microtears from exercise and overused tendons and sprained ligaments. "Every part of the body is dependent on food for repair," says David Grotto, R.D., a spokesperson for the American Dietetic Association. On a cellular level, those repairs are constant, sidelining injury or not. Over time, if cells don't get the nutrients they need, muscles and connective tissues can weaken, leaving them more susceptible to injury. "The decisions we make with our fork can set up roadblocks against future injuries," Grotto says. So along with stretching, and icing if you need it, these healing foods will help you get back on the road as quickly as possible.
Red Bell Pepper
Just one red bell pepper provides 380 percent of the recommended Daily Value of vitamin C, a nutrient crucial for repairing connective tissues and cartilage. By contributing to the formation of collagen, an important protein used to build scar tissue, blood vessels, and even new bone cells, vitamin C facilitates the healing process. "Work in vitamin C throughout the day, every two or three hours or so," says Sass, for five daily servings. Runners-up: papaya, cantaloupe, oranges
Salmon
Salmon's nutritional benefits have been much touted for good reason. Fresh or canned, salmon delivers two powerful healing nutrients: protein and omega-3 fatty acids. Protein does more than rebuild muscle after a grueling run; it also repairs bones, ligaments, and tendons. "We tend to forget that healing really means building new cells," says Sass. "And your body needs protein to make those new cells." She recommends all runners eat protein at every meal; injured runners should aim for four to five servings a day, from low-fat sources like egg whites and lean turkey. Salmon, with two grams of essential fatty acids per four-ounce serving, is doubly valuable. "Omega-3s are significant anti-inflammatories," says Grotto. "Eating fish high in omega-3s or taking supplements is like throwing a big bucket of ice water on inflammation." Inflammation occurs when waste matter generated by the body's repair efforts builds up around the injury, inhibiting healing. Omega-3s help disperse that buildup, making them useful in addressing everything from sore muscles to stress fractures. Runners-up: mackerel, flaxseeds, walnuts.
Carrots
Eat carrots for a potent dose of vitamin A: a half-cup serving provides 340 percent of your Daily Value. This nutrient helps make white blood cells for fighting infection, "which is always a risk with injury," says Sass. You might not think infection is likely with tendinitis, but your body takes no chances and activates the immune system, which ups vitamin A demand. Vitamin A also helps repair postworkout microtears, so it's a valuable ally every day. Runners-up: sweet potatoes, dried apricots, spinach
Fortified Cereals
Zinc is an important healing agent, but foods highest in zinc, like red meats, often contain saturated fat, which aggravates inflammation. So when the body is taxed--from exertion or injury--runners should reach for fortified whole-grain breakfast cereals, which can deliver as much as 100 percent of the Daily Value for zinc. By itself, zinc doesn't repair damaged tissue, but it assists the proteins and fats that do. "Just don't overdo it," cautions Sass. Too much of this potent mineral lowers HDL cholesterol (the good kind) and actually suppresses your immune system. Runners-up: shellfish, sesame seeds, pumpkin seeds.
Almonds
Just one ounce of almonds (roughly 20) contains more than 40 percent of your Daily Value of vitamin E, an antioxidant that supports the immune system by neutralizing free radicals. Almonds, like hazelnuts and sunflower seeds, also supply beneficial mono- and polyunsaturated fats, which are key building blocks for healthy cells. "Fat is a structural part of your body, so don't skimp on it, just eat the right kind," says Sass. "Almonds supply heart-healthy fats that promote healing without clogging arteries." Runners-up: nut butters, avocados, vegetable oils.

(From Runners World)

******************************************ONE-POT PASTA MEAL A simple meal with a good mix of carbs and protein (From Runners World)

By Liz Applegate Ph.D. This simple meal with a good mix of carbs and protein, along with 70 percent of the DV for vitamin C, works well during any phase of training. Eat the leftovers to refuel after a lunchtime run.

1/2 box Barilla Plus penne pasta
2 tablespoons olive oil
2 cloves garlic, finely chopped
4 cups frozen stir-fry vegetables (broccoli, sugar snap peas, soybeans, red pepper, onion, water chestnuts)
8 ounces cooked dark- and white-meat chicken
1/2 cup shredded Parmesan cheese
Salt and pepper to taste

In a large pot, cook the pasta per package instructions and drain in a colander. In the same pot, heat oil and sautee garlic and veggies four to six minutes on medium-high heat. Add chicken and heat through. Return pasta to pot, toss with cheese, pepper flakes, salt and pepper.
Serves four

Calories: 491
Protein: 33 g
Carbs: 54 g
Fat: 17 g
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HAVE A REAL GOOD LAUGH WITH THIS
'OLD' IS WHEN... Your friends compliment you on your new alligator shoes and you're barefoot.
'OLD' IS WHEN... A sexy babe catches your fancy and your pacemaker opens the garage door,
'OLD' IS WHEN... Going braless pulls all the wrinkles out of your face.
'OLD' IS WHEN... You don't care where your spouse goes, just as long as you don't have to go along.
'OLD' IS WHEN... You are cautioned to slow down by the doctor instead of by the police.
'OLD' IS WHEN... 'Getting a little action' means you don't need to take any fiber today.
'OLD' IS WHEN... 'Getting lucky' means you find your car in the parking lot.
'OLD' IS WHEN... An 'all nighter' means not getting up to use the bathroom.

AND
'OLD' IS WHEN... You are not sure these are jokes?
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Cheers
Gary Little